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The very name Stonham
can strike fear into anyone who drives a
lot in Suffolk. The speed trap at the
crossroads on the A120 through Stonham
Parva seem to have caught just about
everyone who uses that road regularly -
just think of how many points it has put
on East Anglian driving licences! But
there are two other Stonhams. Stonham
Aspal is further up the A1120 towards
Framlingham, and is home to the famous
Stonham Barns. But the least known of the
three is Earl Stonham, despite the fact
that it has one of the most interesting
parish churches in the middle part of the
county. St Mary is a grand,
cruciform building with a 15th century
west tower, resting sedately in the
middle of a large graveyard. It is such a
handsome building that the grey cement
rendering seems unfortunate.
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I
first came here about ten years ago, soon after I
started visiting Suffolk's medieval churches in
earnest. St Mary features in Roy Tricker's
pleasing book of his favourite fifty Suffolk
churches, and so I had read aout it in some depth
before I came here. It was exactly the right
thing to do: Earl Stonham's is an interesting and
significant church which doesn't necessarily
reveal itself easily, and there is nothing more
satisfactory than wandering around a place like
this muttering "Aha!" and "There
it is!" and "Isn't that
fascinating!" as I did back in 1998. I've
been back here several times since, and always
enjoyed the experience, in no small part due to
having read that account of the building first.
St
Mary is open to visitors every day, partly as a
consequence of being in the first wave of
churches funded by Andrew Lloyd Webber's Open
Churches Trust. Today, of course, virtually all
East Anglia's churches are open every day, but
this wasn't the case twenty years ago, and so we
have plenty to thank Lloyd Webber for, despite
the musicals. As you walk up the long path
towards the church, the overwhelming impression
is of the beautiful clerestory picked out with
flint flushwork. The great west door is original,
its intricate patternwork weathered by the
centuries. But you enter through the south door,
via a simple porch.
At first sight, the inside used to
seem slightly gloomy; not least because it was
rather cluttered, in a not unendearing manner.
However, over the last five years the interior
has been pleasingly refurbished and is now neat
and tidy. Still, the lack of aisles, and the
way that the clerestory makes the nave lighter
above our heads than at eye level, the impulse is
to look up, and see one of the most glorious hammerbeam roofs in
East Anglia; indeed, in all England. I used to
think that the rich red colour was a result of it
being made of chestnut, but in fact this roof is
oak. The intricate carvings are warm and
glorious. For my money, only Blythburgh can beat
it for beauty, Mildenhall and Needham Market for
interest. Alternate hammerbeams are false ones,
for decoration; these are the ones with the
pendant pineapple decorations. Green men look
down leeringly, while above them animals sport in
the foliage of the spandrels.
The font sits grandly now that the
space around it has been cleared. It is a
slightly battered twin to that at nearby Creeting St Peter, and
perhaps the recutting there was based on this
one. From here, the eye is led towards the
crossing. Ahead, the chancel is almost completely
Victorianised; as at Great Bealings, it
appears to float, full of colour and light, above
the nave. Above the chancel arch are the remains
of a doom
painting. It shows the Last Judgement, with
souls being measured, and then sent south to Hell
or north to Heaven. The middle part of the
painting is rather empty, suggesting that the rood went up
this high. It would have been lit by the small
window near the roof of the north transept.
| On the west wall of the
south transept is a painting, a scene
from St George and the Dragon. It is
rather cut off by the organ, making it
difficult to photograph I curse that I
missed the opportunity to photograph it
properly when the organ was removed for
repair a few years ago). Opposite, until
the 1930s, it was still possible to
discern what appeared to be the martyrdom
of the disgraced St Thomas of Canterbury.
This is a rare subject in East Anglia,
being found at only a couple of churches.
Another wall painting, in the south
transept, showed the nativity, and was
probably part of a sequence like that at North
Cove or Wissington.
It has been whitewashed again, but a
modern transcript of an 1870s copy is on
display. |
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There
are also medieval benches, and one opposite the
door bears a dedicatory inscription: Orate pro
[anima] Necolai Houk ('Pray for [the soul of]
Nicolas Hook'). The pulpit here has a
series of three egg-timers behind it, with which
an 18th century preacher could keep tabs on the
length of his sermon. Simon Jenkins says that
they were intended to make sure he didn't cut it
short, rather than to stop him going on too long.
They time a quarter, half and three-quarters of
an hour. Stepping up into the chancel, There's
some good 19th century carving, but some medieval
carvings too. One of them shows a bagpiper,
rather different from the same thing at Honington.
| Back in 2000, when most
churches had the pleasant luxury of
deciding what their Millennium project
should be, the parish here had rather
more pressing concerns. The bell tower
was beginning to separate from the back
of the church, and so drastic renovation
work was needed to both the tower and the
bells themselves. As part of this
project, the ringing chamber was lowered
to be in full view of the congregation, a
kitchen and toilet were added to the
vestry area, and the medieval pews were
moved to the north transept to create a
quiet area for contemplation. Today,
St Mary is an utterly lovely church
which, despite its size, has a thoroughly
homely feel. Beneath the great roof, the
light falls through ancient window
tracery onto simple, devotional fittings.
The deep silence of the wide graveyard
fills the interior, a space which it is
always a pleasure to visit, and to
explore, and to just sit and be still in
the presence of something beyond our
everyday material existence.
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