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Like many medieval
churches in Suffolk, St John the Baptist
is remote from the village it serves. Or,
it would be more accurate to say, the
village is remote from the church, since
the church stands on the main road from
the A12 to Aldeburgh, and the village is
off this road, a mile or so to the south.
The position of the church probably
reflects the fact that it is high, firm
ground, while the village is in the
marshes. This
is not to say that the village is not a
busy place too, of course, for just
across the River Alde, and actually in
Tunstall parish, are the world famous
Snape Maltings, once the dockside and
railhead of the Garrett industrial
empire, and now home to the Aldeburgh
Festival. Ironically, the tourists that
flock the craft shops, galleries and
cafes of the Arts Centre, and go for
walks along the reed-banked creeks and
across the marshes, probably don't make
it up to the busy top road and the
church, which is a pity.
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The building today looks
pretty much like the 1820 drawing of the church
reprinted on the cover of the guidebook. The
Victorians didn't do much restructuring here;
there was no building of aisles, transepts or
trimmings. The only real change is the eastern
wall, rebuilt in 1920 to replace the heavily
buttressed, yet collapsing, original. This is a
simple, aisleless church, with no clerestory. The
roofline on the tower shows that it was once
thatched. It is a typical country church. The
tower was built as the result of a bequest in the
middle years of the 15th century, and the
battlements added later, in the style of the
1520s. The porch is contemporary with the tower.
The nave and chancel are earlier, probably 13th
century, and although they have been patched up
over the years, there has been no wholesale
rebuilding.
Inside, however, the modern age has been busy.
But you step into an utterly charming interior,
full of light, with white walls and brick floors.
At the cleared west end is the church's great
treasure, one of the most beautiful fonts in the
county.
It bears a dedicatory
inscription to the Mey family, and dates from the
late 15th century. Strange animals lurk around
the foot of it; the stem bears the Evangelists
with their symbols, interspersed with kings. But
the most animated figures are those on the bowl.
Seven of them hold a long scroll that goes right
around the bowl. The eighth panel is a rare
representation of the Holy Trinity, which was
particularly circumscribed by iconoclasts in the
16th and 17th centuries, and even meets with
disapproval in some quarters today. It shows God
the Father seated on his throne, with the
crucified Son held in front of him. The Spirit
descends in the form of a dove. On either side
kneel the donors of the font.
David Davy,
visiting in the 1830s, said that the
whitewash had been recently removed from the
font. Perhaps what he meant was that the figures
had been covered in plaster, which would explain
their survival. Certainly, the puritan iconoclast
William Dowsing saw nothing to incur his
displeasure when he came here in 1644, and almost
certainly the Anglican reformers had plastered it
over a century earlier, the usual way of dealing
with the problem of removing images while not
actually destroying the font, which was still
required by the new religion.
| The views to east and west
are beautiful, the colour of the east
window perfectly poised and balanced. In
the top half, Christ breaks bread at
supper at Emmaus. below, two angels flank
the River Alde at Snape Bridge. It dates
from the 1920 restoration, and is by Mary
Lowndes. Below
it, there is a beautiful altar frontal -
it elaborates on a line from Eliot's Four
Quartets. The church used to have a 15th
century brass of five little girls. Davy
made a rubbing of it, which is in the
British Museum; but the brass has been
stolen since, probably in the 1920
wholesale refurbishment of the chancel. Outside in the graveyard,
the war memorial is one of the most
extraordinary in Suffolk, a broken-down
classical feature looking down the road
to the village. Unfortunately, it is not
a pleasant walk, because of the traffic,
but there a couple of good pubs, and the
walks across the marshes beyond the
Maltings are certainly worth the effort.
Not far off is Snape Mill, bought by the
young Benjamin Britten as a place to
write, and to which he returned from
America at the height of the War. He had
read an article about George Crabbe's
poem Peter Grimes, and knew that
back home in Suffolk was where he had to
be.
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